INTEGRATED SOLAR TRI-GENERATION SYSTEMS: A MULTI-CRITERIA THERMO-ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF COMBINED ORGANIC RANKINE, ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION, AND KALINA CYCLES
Abstract
The global imperative for sustainable energy solutions necessitates innovative approaches to meet the escalating demands for power, heating, and cooling with reduced environmental impact [1, 6]. Tri-generation systems, which simultaneously produce electricity, heat, and cooling, offer a highly efficient pathway for energy utilization. When coupled with renewable energy sources such as solar thermal, these systems present a compelling alternative to conventional fossil fuel-based systems. This article presents a multi-criteria thermo-economic analysis of advanced solar-driven tri-generation systems. Specifically, it investigates configurations incorporating an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for power generation, a bottoming absorption refrigeration cycle for cooling, and a Kalina cycle for enhanced power output from lower-grade heat. The study comprehensively evaluates these integrated systems from energetic, exergetic, and economic perspectives, considering various working fluids and operational parameters. The analysis highlights the synergistic benefits of these combined cycles in terms of improved overall efficiency and economic viability, while also identifying critical parameters for optimization and decision-making for their practical implementation.
Keywords
References
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Natalya V. Popova, Minh H. Nguyen, A Comprehensive Review of Microplastic Pollution in Inland Aquatic Ecosystems of India: Sources, Distribution, Ecological Risks, And Policy Interventions , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 11
- Dr. Sarah Connors, Dr. Tarek Al-Shehri, DEVELOPMENT AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A HYBRID ANFIS-BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR ISLANDED MICROGRIDS , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Isinkaye O. D., Oluwatobi O. B., Ikusika T. T., DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF A NON-FOSSIL FUEL GENERATOR , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 08 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 08
- Prof. Sophie L. Moreau, Dr. Benjamin K. Mensah, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF BIOMASS-DERIVED HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PATHWAYS: A LIFE CYCLE PERSPECTIVE , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Dr. Banyu Herlambang, Optimizing the Archipelago's Energy Future: A Systems Analysis of Electric Vehicle and Renewable Energy Integration into Indonesia's Electrical Grid , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Dr. Elena Petrova, Dr. Ahmed F. El-Sayed, IMPACT OF PHOTOVOLTAIC-INDUCED HARMONICS ON DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER HOTSPOT TEMPERATURE: AN ELECTRO-THERMAL MODELING APPROACH , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Dr. Priya Deshmukh, Dr. Luca Benedetti, Maria Fernanda Rojas, OPTIMIZING GRID-CONNECTED SMART HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS: A FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS ACROSS DIVERSE CLIMATIC ZONES , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Dr. Andry Gunawan, Dr. Linh Tran Minh, A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF MICROPLASTIC AND NANOPLASTIC CONTAMINATION: ANALYTICAL CHALLENGES, ECOTOXICOLOGICAL IMPACTS, AND MITIGATION PATHWAYS , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 11
- Mei Zhang, DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF A STANDALONE HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM FOR REMOTE CHINESE COMMUNITIES , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 02
- Dr. Sandeep Rajan, Dr. Priyal Nair, INTEGRATED SOLAR TRI-GENERATION SYSTEMS: A MULTI-CRITERIA THERMO-ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF COMBINED ORGANIC RANKINE, ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION, AND KALINA CYCLES , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 05 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 05
Similar Articles
- Dr. Kwame Mensah, Dr. Ama Osei, Integrated System Analysis of Green Hydrogen Potential for Decarbonized Energy Generation and Sustainable Utilization Pathways in Serbia , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 05 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 05
- Dr. Priya Deshmukh, Dr. Luca Benedetti, Maria Fernanda Rojas, OPTIMIZING GRID-CONNECTED SMART HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS: A FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS ACROSS DIVERSE CLIMATIC ZONES , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Hiroshi Tanaka, Omar Rahman, Integrating Solar Drying, Thermal Energy Storage, and Sodium Borohydride Hydrogen Pathways for Decentralized Sustainable Energy Systems: A Comparative and Conceptual Research Analysis , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 04
- Mei Zhang, DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF A STANDALONE HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM FOR REMOTE CHINESE COMMUNITIES , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 02
- Dr. Banyu Herlambang, Optimizing the Archipelago's Energy Future: A Systems Analysis of Electric Vehicle and Renewable Energy Integration into Indonesia's Electrical Grid , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Mateo SΓΈrensen, Jonas Keller, Integrated Control, Mooring, and Flow Modeling Frameworks for Floating Offshore Wind Farms: A Comprehensive Research Analysis of Dynamic Stability, Wake Behavior, and Grid-Responsive Operation , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 04
- Chinedu Okafor, Aisha Bello, Optimization and Performance Analysis of a Smart Dual-Axis Photovoltaic Tracking Model Using Predictive Control, Neural Networks, and PID-Based Dynamic Selection Framework , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Prof. Sophie L. Moreau, Dr. Benjamin K. Mensah, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF BIOMASS-DERIVED HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PATHWAYS: A LIFE CYCLE PERSPECTIVE , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Dr. Marco L. Venturi, INTEGRATED GRID-TO-VEHICLE AND VEHICLE-TO-GRID ARCHITECTURES FOR HIGH-RENEWABLE POWER SYSTEMS: OPTIMIZATION PARADIGMS, UNCERTAINTY, AND SYSTEM-LEVEL IMPLICATIONS , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 02 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 02
- Kwame Mensah, Ama Osei, Sustainable Management of Photovoltaic Waste in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Review of Current Practices and Future Directions , International Journal of Renewable, Green, and Sustainable Energy: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 07
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.