Copyright Statement for The Pinnacle International Journals

© The Pinnacle International Journals
All Rights Reserved.

The content published in The Pinnacle International Journals (PIJ) is protected by copyright. This includes all articles, research papers, reviews, images, graphics, and any other content published across the eight journals:

  1. Critique Open Research & Review
  2. International Journal of Management and Business Development
  3. The Pinnacle Research Journal of Scientific and Management Sciences
  4. International Research Journal of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics
  5. International Research Journal of Library and Information Sciences
  6. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Development
  7. International Research Journal of Medical Sciences and Health Care
  8. International Research Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology

Open Access and Licensing

  • All articles published in The Pinnacle International Journals are open access, meaning they are freely available to readers worldwide. Users may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full-text articles without any prior request to the publisher, provided that proper attribution is given to the authors and the journal.

  • Copyright Ownership:
    Authors retain full copyright of their work. By submitting a manuscript to the journal, authors grant The Pinnacle International Journals a license to publish, distribute, and promote their article in any form, including digital, print, and online, under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) License.

    • The CC BY License allows authors to retain their copyright while permitting others to share, adapt, and build upon the work for any purpose, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

Use of Published Content

  • Authors, readers, and researchers are free to use the content published in The Pinnacle International Journals for educational, research, or non-commercial purposes.
  • Any commercial use of published content, such as reproducing articles for sale, must be authorized by the publisher and may require payment or a separate agreement.

Reproduction and Redistribution

  • Authors may reproduce their articles for non-commercial purposes, including educational use, provided the original publication is properly cited. Any further distribution of the work outside of personal or educational use may require prior permission from The Pinnacle International Journals.

  • Redistribution or republication of articles published in The Pinnacle International Journals in any form (print, electronic, or other) is not allowed without explicit permission from the publisher.

Journal’s Rights and Responsibilities

  • The Pinnacle International Journals reserves the right to edit, adapt, and format content as necessary for publication. However, the original meaning and integrity of the work will be preserved.
  • The publisher is not responsible for the views and opinions expressed in the articles, which reflect those of the authors and not necessarily those of the journal or editorial board.