Confidential Computing Pipelines for Kubernetes Observability Data: An Attested Architecture for Logs, Metrics, Traces, and Audit Events
Abstract
Kubernetes observability pipelines collect logs, metrics, traces, and audit events that are essential for reliability engineering, incident response, compliance, and capacity planning. However, these same signals frequently contain sensitive application payloads, tenant identifiers, access tokens, internal topology, operational metadata, and personally identifiable information. Conventional protections--transport encryption, storage encryption, role-based access control, and backend retention policies--do not protect telemetry while it is being parsed, enriched, sampled, correlated, redacted, routed, or queried. This creates a security gap: the observability pipeline itself becomes a privileged data-processing system.
This paper proposes ConfObs-TEE, a confidential computing architecture for Kubernetes observability data. This design-science study presents a reference architecture and a prospective prototype-evaluation plan; it does not report measured implementation results. The architecture places the highest-risk telemetry operations inside hardware-backed, remotely attested Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), while preserving compatibility with OpenTelemetry Collector patterns and Kubernetes-native deployment models. ConfObs-TEE uses attested collector agents, confidential gateway collectors, policy-bound key release, signed pipeline manifests, field-level tokenization, envelope encryption, and verifiable lineage metadata to reduce trust in cluster nodes, cloud administrators, telemetry operators, and observability backends. The design is grounded in current cloud-native mechanisms, including OpenTelemetry Collector receivers, processors, and exporters; Kubernetes metadata enrichment; Confidential Containers; Key Broker Service-style attestation; and the IETF RATS attestation model. The paper contributes a threat model for observability data in Kubernetes, a reference architecture, a policy and key-management design, a security analysis, and an evaluation methodology for future prototype validation. The central design conclusion is that confidential computing should not be applied indiscriminately to the entire observability stack, but selectively to the raw-data, enrichment, correlation, redaction, and key-handling stages where plaintext exposure and operator privilege are most consequential.
Keywords
References
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Nguyen Minh Khoa, Tran Ngoc Anh, An Integrated Security Analysis Model for Identifying Software and Hardware System Vulnerabilities , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 10
- Dr. Julian Blackwood, Professor Elara Croft, REAL-TIME DIGITAL TWIN FOR STEWART PLATFORM CONTROL AND TRAJECTORY SYNTHESIS , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Dr. Rohan Mehta, A Comprehensive Review of Responsible Artificial Intelligence: Ethics, Fairness, and Explainability , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Dr. Alistair Sterling, Architectural Evolution and Decomposition Strategies: A Comprehensive Analysis of Microservice Migration, Performance Optimization, And Machine Learning-Assisted Service Boundary Detection , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 12
- Dr. Elias R. Vance, Prof. Seraphina J. Choi, A Machine Learning Framework for Predicting Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Comparative Analysis Using the UCI Heart Disease Dataset , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Dr. Nguyen Minh Tuan, Ms. Tran Thi Linh, Hybrid Intelligent Model for Mental Health-Oriented Sentiment Mining Across Reddit and Twitter Using Machine Learning and Pretrained Deep Learning Architectures , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Elena M. Novak, Dr. Sofia M. Petrov, Dr. Amina R. El-Sayed, Toward an Integrated AI-Enabled Precision Oncology Framework: Linking Brain Tumor Imaging, Peptide Therapeutics, Chemotherapy Toxicity, and Financial Burden in Contemporary Cancer Care , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 03 (2026): Volume03 Issue03
- Dr. Abdulrahman O. Nassar, Dr. Cheng-Hao Lin, CHARACTERIZING CORE-PERIPHERY STRUCTURES IN NETWORKS VIA PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF NEIGHBORHOOD-BASED BRIDGE NODE CENTRALITY , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Volume 01 Issue 01
- Ngozi Okafor, A Consumer-Driven Contract-Based Approach to Verifying User Interface Integration in Microservices Architectures , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Prof. Lucas F. Oliveira, SM9-ENHANCED KEY-POLICY ATTRIBUTE-BASED ENCRYPTION: DESIGN, ANALYSIS, AND APPLICATIONS , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 06 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 06
Similar Articles
- Dr. Alexei Morozov, Prof. Kevin J. Donovan, The Transformative Impact of Containerization on Modern Web Development: An In-depth Analysis of Docker and Kubernetes Ecosystems , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Anh N. Tran, Siew H. Lim, A Critical Analysis of Apache Kafka's Role in Advancing Microservices Architecture: Performance, Patterns, and Persistence , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Chinedu Okafor, Amara Eze, An Adaptive AI Multi-Agent Model for Optimizing Real-Time Data Streaming and System Resilience , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Dr. Emiliano R. Vassalli, Event-Driven Architectures in Fintech Systems: A Comprehensive Theoretical, Methodological, and Resilience-Oriented Analysis of Kafka-Centric Microservices , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 10
- Vivek Sharma, Survey of Secure Workload Scheduling and Management in Cloud Computing Systems , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Dr. Nilesh Jain, Autonomous Security Validation Across Cloud, Edge, And IOT Ecosystems: A Review , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Dr Chintal Kumar Patel, A Comprehensive Review of User Authentication and Authorization Techniques in Cloud Computing , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Dr. Leila Mansouri, Cloud Computing AsInfrastructural ESG Capital: Strategic Implications For Corporate Sustainability , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Volume 02 Issue 11
- Aarav Mehta, Kavya Sharma, Deep Belief Network-Based Intelligent Framework for Financial Fraud Detection and Real-Time Alerting in Cloud Computing , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Hiroshi Tanaka, Architectural Synergies: Integrating Blockchain, Fog Computing, And Generative Intelligence for Secure Digital Twin Ecosystems in Cyber-Physical Systems , International Journal of Modern Computer Science and IT Innovations: Vol. 3 No. 02 (2026): Volume 03 Issue 02
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.